Electric vehicles attract attention not only for being environmentally friendly but also for their low tax advantages. However, drivers often have questions about electric vehicle MTV (Motor Vehicle Tax) calculation and other taxes. In this article, we will examine the tax processes for electric vehicle owners step by step.
What Are Electric Vehicle Taxes?
Electric vehicle tax is more advantageous compared to traditional vehicles. Basically, MTV (Motor Vehicle Tax) and SCT (Special Consumption Tax) are paid. In addition to these, there are mandatory expenses such as traffic insurance and comprehensive insurance, but these are not within the scope of taxes.
Taxes that need to be paid by electric vehicle owners:
- Motor Vehicle Tax (MTV)
- Special Consumption Tax (ÖTV)
The calculation of these taxes varies according to the engine power and value of the vehicle. Additionally, when budgeting before purchase, it is quite beneficial to evaluate the advantages of electric vehicles and long-term costs together.
How Is Motor Vehicle Tax (MTV) Calculated for Electric Vehicles?
In electric vehicles, Motor Vehicle Tax (MTV) is calculated based on engine power (kW) rather than engine capacity, unlike gasoline and diesel vehicles. Three main criteria are considered in the calculation: the vehicle's engine power, age, and pre-tax value.
For example, electric vehicles between 0-100 kW fall into the lowest MTV bracket, while vehicles between 101-250 kW and those over 250 kW pay higher MTV. Additionally, as the vehicle ages, the tax amount decreases; new vehicles are subject to higher MTV.
To learn the tax amount, electric vehicle MTV calculation can be done through the official website of the Revenue Administration (GİB). In short, electric vehicle MTV is an amount that varies depending on the engine power class and the vehicle's value, and is paid in two installments in January and July each year.
How Is Special Consumption Tax (ÖTV) Calculated for Electric Vehicles?
Special Consumption Tax (ÖTV) on electric vehicles is calculated based on the vehicle's pre-tax price and engine power; the electric motor's power (kW) is considered instead of engine capacity, and therefore electric vehicle SCT rates are critical for users.
As of 2025, vehicles under 160 kW with a pre-tax price not exceeding 1,450,000 TL are taxed at 10%, those under 160 kW but exceeding this amount at 40%, vehicles over 160 kW and under 1,350,000 TL at 50%, and vehicles over 160 kW and over 1,350,000 TL are taxed at 60%.
When calculating, first the vehicle's pre-tax price is multiplied by the SCT rate, the resulting amount is added to the pre-tax price, then 20% VAT is applied on this subtotal to reveal the final sale price; thus, electric vehicle SCT significantly affects the total cost by increasing not only the vehicle's initial price but also the VAT amount.
Where and When Are MTV and ÖTV Payments Made?
MTV payments for electric vehicles are made in two installments in January and July each year. For payment transactions, the Revenue Administration's (GİB) website, GİB mobile application, tax offices, or authorized banks can be used. ÖTV payment is different from MTV; it is collected in advance at the dealership when purchasing the vehicle and added to the price. That is, while MTV is paid regularly at certain periods, ÖTV is only applied at the initial purchase of the vehicle. Therefore, it is important for those who want to become electric vehicle owners to budget considering both the annual MTV payments and the effect of ÖTV on the vehicle price.
Additionally, the electric charging station map is an important resource for users curious about the charging infrastructure in Turkey.
Frequently Asked Questions About MTV Payments for Electric Vehicles
Is there MTV for electric vehicles?
Yes, like all motor vehicles, electric vehicles are also subject to Motor Vehicle Tax.
How is electric vehicle MTV calculated?
It is calculated considering engine power (kW), vehicle age, and value. It can be easily learned from GİB's online system.
When is electric vehicle MTV payment made?
It is paid in two installments in January and July each year.
Where is MTV payment made?
Payments can be made through the Revenue Administration (GİB) website, mobile application, tax offices, and authorized banks.
Is there an MTV discount for electric vehicles?
Currently, there is no special discount, but electric vehicles with low motor power pay lower MTV.
Those considering buying electric vehicles should evaluate tax advantages while planning their budget and also compare models in the market. For this, it would be useful to look at the list of popular electric vehicles in Turkey.
References
● Gelir İdaresi Başkanlığı (Revenue Administration) (gib.gov.tr)
● Resmî Gazete Mevzuat (Official Gazette Legislation)
● Ticaret Bakanlığı Elektrikli Araç Raporları (Ministry of Trade Electric Vehicle Reports)
